Long-term organic fertilisers application increase plant autotrophic, soil heterotrophic respiration and net ecosystem carbon budget in a hillslope agroecosystem
The effects of long-term various organic fertilisers application on ecosystem respiration components and net carbon budget have rarely been investigated in a hillslope agricultural ecosystem. Hence, we measured the rates of plant autotrophic (Ra) and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) from 2011 to 2012 with five treatments: no fertiliser (CK); mineral fertiliser … celý popis
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- Plant, Soil and Environment. -- ISSN 1214-1178. -- Roč. 69, č. 9 (2023), s. 437-445
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100 | 1 | |a Hua, Keke, |u Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutrient Recycling, Resources and Environment, Soil and Fertiliser Research Institute ; Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei ; National Agricultural Experimental Station for Soil Quality, Taihe, P.R. China |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Long-term organic fertilisers application increase plant autotrophic, soil heterotrophic respiration and net ecosystem carbon budget in a hillslope agroecosystem / |c Keke Hua, Wenbo Yang, Bo Zhu |
300 | |b 8 ilustrací | ||
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500 | |a 4 grafy, 4 tabulky | ||
504 | |a Seznam literatury na s. 445, |b 25 záznamů | ||
520 | 3 | 9 | |a The effects of long-term various organic fertilisers application on ecosystem respiration components and net carbon budget have rarely been investigated in a hillslope agricultural ecosystem. Hence, we measured the rates of plant autotrophic (Ra) and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) from 2011 to 2012 with five treatments: no fertiliser (CK); mineral fertiliser (MF); MF combined with swine manure (MFS); MF combined with crop straw (MFC), and swine manure (SM). Our results confirm that Ra was found to be more temperature-moisture sensitive than Rh, whereas Rh was more temperature sensitive than Ra. Soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) is a major factor influencing the temperature sensitivity coefficient of Rh (Q10), thereby application of organic fertilisers combined with mineral fertilisers (MFS and MFC) significantly increased annual by 19.3% and 17.2% compared with MF treatment. Annual carbon emissions via Rh and Ra under MFS, MFC and SM treatments were increased by 24.6, 28.5, 48.8% and 6.6, 10.6, 1.8%, respectively compared with MF treatment (4.6 and 23.2 t C/ha/year). Net primary production (NPP) under MFS, MFC and SM treatments were increased by 5.4, 6.01, and 15.6% relative to MF treatment (13.6 t C/ha/year), respectively, and the corresponding net ecosystem carbon budget (NECB) increased by 121.2, 172.8, and 342.4%. Our findings establish that long-term organic fertilisers application increase plant autotrophic, heterotrophic respiration and net ecosystem carbon budget, which can increase the carbon sink function. Overall, crop straw combined with mineral fertiliser is a feasible agronomy practice to increase carbon sink function, reduce soil erosion and maintain crop yield. |9 eng |
530 | |a Dostupné též na internetu | ||
546 | |a Anglický text, anglický abstrakt | ||
650 | 0 | 7 | |a TRITICUM AESTIVUM |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a SLOPING LAND |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a ORGANIC FERTILIZERS |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a SLURRY |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a SWINE |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a STRAW |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a INORGANIC FERTILIZERS |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a FERTILIZER COMBINATIONS |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a PLACEMENT |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a DURATION |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a agroekosystémy |7 ph118303 |2 czenas |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a SOIL BIOLOGY |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a SOIL MICROORGANISMS |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a BIOMASS |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a CARBON CYCLE |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a pšenice obecná |7 ph115963 |2 agrovoc |
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650 | 0 | 7 | |a kejda |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a prasata |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a sláma |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a anorganická hnojiva |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a hnojivé kombinace |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a způsoby aplikace hnojiv |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a trvání |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a agroekosystémy |7 ph118303 |2 czenas |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a půdní biologie |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a půdní mikroorganizmy |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a biomasa |2 agrovoc |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a koloběh uhlíku |7 ph225447 |2 czenas |
653 | 0 | |a autotrofní dýchání |a heterotrofní respirace |a bilance uhlíku |a propad uhlíku |a pohlcování uhlíku | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Wenbo, |u Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutrient Recycling, Resources and Environment, Soil and Fertiliser Research Institute ; Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, P.R. China |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhu, Bo, |u Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation,Chengdu, P.R. China |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | |t Plant, Soil and Environment |x 1214-1178 |g Roč. 69, č. 9 (2023), s. 437-445 |q 69:9 |9 2023 | |
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