Československo-sovětská hospodářská spolupráce v období Gottwaldovy éry

Czechoslovak-Soviet economic cooperation in the years 1948-1953 is hitherto a rather marginalized facet of contemporary historiography. The limited secondary literature on this topic, especially from Czechoslovak economists and historians, published both during the communist regime and after the Velvet Revolution, is characterized by a rather strong pro/anti-communist bias limiting its objective insight into the various technical aspects of intra-bloc cooperation. The major aim of this study is therefore to use the newly accessible fonds of the Czech National Archives at Chodov and the Archives of the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs at Czernin Palace to construct a more holistic portrayal of Czechoslovak cooperation with the Soviet Union, its largest trading partner. The hypothesis is that although under the influence of the authoritarian regimes of Stalin and Gottwald, trade relations between the two countries were rather politicized at the turn of the 1940s and 1950s, they were nevertheless to some extent guided by the practical needs of the national economies. It was the clash between political and economic reasoning and the quest of the communist leadership of both states to achieve their mutual equilibrium that was characteristic of the Gottwald era. The present work also seeks to highlight the crucial role of the Third Republic (1945-1948) in the economic integration of Czechoslovakia into the Eastern Bloc. Specific space is then devoted to the negotiation processes of individual trade agreements, their content and their impact on the development of the Czechoslovak economy. … celý popis

Podrobná bibliografie

Publikováno v

Acta historica neosoliensia : odborný časopis Katedry histórie Fakulty humanitných vied Univerzity Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici Ročník 2; číslo 25; s. 38 - 51

Hlavní autor

Fišer, Ondřej

Typ dokumentu

Journal Article

Jazyk

Czech

Vydáno

The Faculty of Arts of Matej Bel University 2022
Filozofická fakulta Univerzity Mateja Bela

Témata

History

Klement Gottwald

intrabloc cooperation

economic cooperation

trade

trade agreement

Mikhail Menshikov

CMEA

Czechoslovakia

Soviet Union

Anastas Mikoyan

foreign trade

ISSN

1336-9148
2453-7845