Attractiveness of flowering plants for natural enemies

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The set of 7 flowering plant species (Anethum graveolens, Calendula officinalis, Centaurea cyanus, Fagopyrum esculentum, Foeniculum vulgare, Tagetes patula and Vicia faba) was compared for their attractiveness to natural enemies such as ladybeetles (Coccinellidae), hoverflies (Syrphidae), ichneumon wasps (Ichneumonidae) and predatory bugs (Orius spp.) during the years 2008-2010. The trial was held in an organic open field located at the Faculty of Horticulture of Mendel University in Brno, Lednice, Czech Republic. The software Canoco (RDA analysis) was used in order to see the relations between plant and insect communities. Flowering plants A. graveolens, C. cyanus, C. officinalis, F. vulgare and F. esculentum were found to be the most attractive for the evaluated beneficial insects. The most abundant beneficial insects were hoverflies (562008, 1542009, 13242010) and ladybeetles (652008, 1162009, 5112010) followed by predatory bugs (142008, 472009, 1382010) and ichneumon wasps (202008, 142009, 822010). … full description

Bibliographic Details

Main Author

Tomáš Kopta, 1982-

Other Authors

Robert Pokluda, 1970-
Václav Psota, 1981-

Document Type

Articles

Physical Description

7 il.

Published in

Horticultural Science. -- ISSN 0862-867X. -- Roč. 39, č. 2 (2012), s. 89-96

Subjects

PLANTS

FLOWERING

FLOWERS

INSECTA

USEFUL INSECTS

NATURAL ENEMIES

BIODIVERSITY

rostliny

kvetení

květy

hmyz

užitečný hmyz

přirození nepřátelé

biodiverzita

atraktivita

more… less…

Item Description

3 grafy, 4 tabulky

Bibliography

Bilbiografie na s. 95-96,